Microsoft SC-500 Actual Free Exam Questions & Community Discussion
You have an Azure Storage account named storage1 that contains Azure Files shares.
You have an application named App1 that uses a system-assigned managed identity to access the shares.
Administrators access the shares by using storage account keys.
You need to ensure that App1 access the shares without using the storage account keys.
What should you do on storage1?
You have an application named App1 that uses a system-assigned managed identity to access the shares.
Administrators access the shares by using storage account keys.
You need to ensure that App1 access the shares without using the storage account keys.
What should you do on storage1?
Correct Answer: B
Vote an answer
Explanation: Only visible for EduDump members. You can sign-up / login (it's free).
Hotspot Question
You have an Azure subscription named Sub1 that contains 50 virtual machines. Sub1 has Microsoft Defender for Cloud enabled.
Sub1 contains an Azure key vault named KV1 and an Azure policy that enforces storing all secrets in KV1.
Occasionally, the developers at your company store plaintext tokens and SSH private keys on the virtual machines.
You need to configure Defender for Cloud to detect plaintext secrets on the virtual machines. The solution must minimize administrative changes to the virtual machines.
How should you configure Defender for Cloud? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
You have an Azure subscription named Sub1 that contains 50 virtual machines. Sub1 has Microsoft Defender for Cloud enabled.
Sub1 contains an Azure key vault named KV1 and an Azure policy that enforces storing all secrets in KV1.
Occasionally, the developers at your company store plaintext tokens and SSH private keys on the virtual machines.
You need to configure Defender for Cloud to detect plaintext secrets on the virtual machines. The solution must minimize administrative changes to the virtual machines.
How should you configure Defender for Cloud? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Correct Answer:
Case Study 2 - Fabrikam, Inc.
Overview
Fabrikam, Inc. is a consulting company. The company has a main office in New York City and branch offices in Amsterdam and Singapore.
Existing Environment. Network environment
The on-premises network contains a datacenter in each office.
Existing Environment. Cloud environment
Fabrikam has two Azure subscriptions named Sub1 and Sub2 and a Microsoft 365 subscription that includes Microsoft 365 E5 licenses.
All the subscriptions are linked to a Microsoft Entra tenant named fabrikam.com that contains the identities shown in the following table.
The tenant contains the groups shown in the following table.
All devices are enrolled in Microsoft Intune.
Existing Environment. Sub1 Resources
Sub1 contains a resource group named RG1 that contains the resources shown in the following table.
SQLServer1 uses Microsoft SQL Server authentication.
Sub1 has an Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF) named WAF1 that has the following types of rule sets:
- Bot Manager 1.1
- Azure-managed Default Rule Set (DRS)
Sub1 has the following compliance standards assigned in Microsoft Defender for Cloud:
- NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 4
- Microsoft cloud security benchmark (MCSB)
- System and Organization Controls (SOC) 2 Type 2
Existing Environment. Sub2 Resources
Sub2 contains a resource group named RG2.
Planned Changes and Requirements. Planned Changes
Fabrikam plans to implement the following changes:
- Deploy the following key vaults to RG1:
AKV2 in the West Europe Azure region
AKV3 in the Central US Azure region
AKV4 in the East US Azure region
- Deploy the following key vaults to RG2:
AKV5 in the East US region
- Configure VM1 to read data from storage1.
- Create function apps that have the following hosting plans:
Fa1: Flex Consumption hosting plan
Fa2: Consumption hosting plan
Fa3: Dedicated hosting plan
- For WAF1, implement rate limiting rules based on the request
location.
- Enable the NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 compliance standard in Defender for
Cloud.
- Create a new storage account named storage2 that supports Azure Table storage.
- Enforce multifactor authentication (MFA) when database administrators access SQLdb1.
- Implement ExpressRoute circuits to the on-premises network as shown
in the following table.
- For RG1, create a new Privileged Identity Management (PIM) eligible role assignment that assigns the Contributor role to supported groups.
Planned Changes and Requirements. Technical Requirements
Fabrikam has the following technical requirements:
- If VM1 is deleted, the permissions for VM1 must be removed
automatically.
- The AKS1 managed identity must only be able to pull images from
Registry1.
- The ID1 managed identity must be able to push images to and pull
images from Registry1.
- All the data in the storage accounts must be encrypted by using
Fabrikam-managed keys.
- All outbound traffic from the function apps to the on-premises
network must use ExpressRoute circuits.
- ExpressRoute connectivity between the on-premises network and the
Azure environment must be encrypted by using Layer 2 or Layer 3
encryption.
You implement the planned changes for the key vaults. To which key vaults can you restore AKV1 backups?
Overview
Fabrikam, Inc. is a consulting company. The company has a main office in New York City and branch offices in Amsterdam and Singapore.
Existing Environment. Network environment
The on-premises network contains a datacenter in each office.
Existing Environment. Cloud environment
Fabrikam has two Azure subscriptions named Sub1 and Sub2 and a Microsoft 365 subscription that includes Microsoft 365 E5 licenses.
All the subscriptions are linked to a Microsoft Entra tenant named fabrikam.com that contains the identities shown in the following table.
The tenant contains the groups shown in the following table.
All devices are enrolled in Microsoft Intune.
Existing Environment. Sub1 Resources
Sub1 contains a resource group named RG1 that contains the resources shown in the following table.
SQLServer1 uses Microsoft SQL Server authentication.
Sub1 has an Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF) named WAF1 that has the following types of rule sets:
- Bot Manager 1.1
- Azure-managed Default Rule Set (DRS)
Sub1 has the following compliance standards assigned in Microsoft Defender for Cloud:
- NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 4
- Microsoft cloud security benchmark (MCSB)
- System and Organization Controls (SOC) 2 Type 2
Existing Environment. Sub2 Resources
Sub2 contains a resource group named RG2.
Planned Changes and Requirements. Planned Changes
Fabrikam plans to implement the following changes:
- Deploy the following key vaults to RG1:
AKV2 in the West Europe Azure region
AKV3 in the Central US Azure region
AKV4 in the East US Azure region
- Deploy the following key vaults to RG2:
AKV5 in the East US region
- Configure VM1 to read data from storage1.
- Create function apps that have the following hosting plans:
Fa1: Flex Consumption hosting plan
Fa2: Consumption hosting plan
Fa3: Dedicated hosting plan
- For WAF1, implement rate limiting rules based on the request
location.
- Enable the NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 compliance standard in Defender for
Cloud.
- Create a new storage account named storage2 that supports Azure Table storage.
- Enforce multifactor authentication (MFA) when database administrators access SQLdb1.
- Implement ExpressRoute circuits to the on-premises network as shown
in the following table.
- For RG1, create a new Privileged Identity Management (PIM) eligible role assignment that assigns the Contributor role to supported groups.
Planned Changes and Requirements. Technical Requirements
Fabrikam has the following technical requirements:
- If VM1 is deleted, the permissions for VM1 must be removed
automatically.
- The AKS1 managed identity must only be able to pull images from
Registry1.
- The ID1 managed identity must be able to push images to and pull
images from Registry1.
- All the data in the storage accounts must be encrypted by using
Fabrikam-managed keys.
- All outbound traffic from the function apps to the on-premises
network must use ExpressRoute circuits.
- ExpressRoute connectivity between the on-premises network and the
Azure environment must be encrypted by using Layer 2 or Layer 3
encryption.
You implement the planned changes for the key vaults. To which key vaults can you restore AKV1 backups?
Correct Answer: A
Vote an answer
Explanation: Only visible for EduDump members. You can sign-up / login (it's free).
Drag and Drop Question
You have a Bicep file for an Azure Storage account that stores regulated data.
You need to revise the file to meet the following requirements:
- Require HTTPS-only traffic.
- Prevent the storage account key from being exposed in deployment
outputs.
How should you complete the Bicep code? To answer, drag the appropriate values to the correct targets. Each value may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
You have a Bicep file for an Azure Storage account that stores regulated data.
You need to revise the file to meet the following requirements:
- Require HTTPS-only traffic.
- Prevent the storage account key from being exposed in deployment
outputs.
How should you complete the Bicep code? To answer, drag the appropriate values to the correct targets. Each value may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Correct Answer:
Explanation:
Box 1: supportsHttpsTrafficOnly
Prevents HTTP requests entirely, ensuring data is encrypted in transit.
Box 2: @secure()
The @secure() decorator masks the output value in the Azure deployment history logs and prevents plaintext disclosure.list Box 3: listKeys Dynamically accesses the keys securely at runtime instead of hardcoding sensitive secrets in the template.
Reference:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-resource-manager/bicep/modules
Note: This section contains one or more sets of questions with the same scenario and problem. Each question presents a unique solution to the problem. You must determine whether the solution meets the stated goals. More than one solution in the set might solve the problem. It is also possible that none of the solutions in the set solve the problem.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return. As a result, these questions do not appear on the Review Screen.
You have a Microsoft Sentinel workspace.
You have a multi-tier Security Operations Center (SOC) team.
You need to ensure that all new security incidents are assigned immediately to the Tier 1 analysts group and flagged for triage.
Solution: You create an automation rule.
Does this meet the goal?
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return. As a result, these questions do not appear on the Review Screen.
You have a Microsoft Sentinel workspace.
You have a multi-tier Security Operations Center (SOC) team.
You need to ensure that all new security incidents are assigned immediately to the Tier 1 analysts group and flagged for triage.
Solution: You create an automation rule.
Does this meet the goal?
Correct Answer: A
Vote an answer
Explanation: Only visible for EduDump members. You can sign-up / login (it's free).
Case Study 1 - Contoso, Ltd.
Overview
Contoso, Ltd. is a consulting company that has a main office in San Francisco and a branch office in Dallas.
Contoso has a hybrid environment that contains on-premises servers connected to Azure, a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription, and an Azure subscription named Sub1.
Existing Environment. Microsoft Entra tenant
Contoso has a Microsoft Entra tenant named contoso.com that contains the users shown in the following table.
Existing Environment. On-premises environment
The on-premises network contains an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) forest that syncs with contoso.com. The forest contains a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server.
Existing Environment. Azure subscription
Sub1 contains the storage accounts shown in the following table.
Sub1 contains the virtual networks shown in the following table.
Sub1 contains the virtual machines shown in the following table.
The network interface of VM1 is associated with an application security group named ASG1.
Sub1 contains the resources shown in the following table.
Vault1 stores the objects shown in the following table.
Existing Environment. Privileged Identity Management (PIM) configuration You manage privileged roles by using Privileged Identity Management (PIM). The PIM role settings are configured as shown in the following table.
Existing Environment. Microsoft Sentinel configuration
Contoso has a Microsoft Sentinel workspace that contains the following tables.
Requirements. Planned changes
Contoso plans to implement the following changes:
- Integrate AKS1 with Vault1.
- Enable Microsoft Entra Kerberos authentication for all supported
storage.
- Configure auditing for sql1 by using the Azure portal and store audit logs in a centralized location.
Requirements. Technical requirements
Contoso identifies the following technical requirements:
- Protect Server1 by using file integrity monitoring.
- Protect AKS1 by using Microsoft Defender for Cloud.
- Configure Microsoft Sentinel to retain data for the maximum supported duration without changing the tier.
- Store objects used for authentication and encryption in Vault1 and
ensure that Vault1 regenerates the objects every 30 days, whenever
possible.
Hotspot Question
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Overview
Contoso, Ltd. is a consulting company that has a main office in San Francisco and a branch office in Dallas.
Contoso has a hybrid environment that contains on-premises servers connected to Azure, a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription, and an Azure subscription named Sub1.
Existing Environment. Microsoft Entra tenant
Contoso has a Microsoft Entra tenant named contoso.com that contains the users shown in the following table.
Existing Environment. On-premises environment
The on-premises network contains an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) forest that syncs with contoso.com. The forest contains a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server.
Existing Environment. Azure subscription
Sub1 contains the storage accounts shown in the following table.
Sub1 contains the virtual networks shown in the following table.
Sub1 contains the virtual machines shown in the following table.
The network interface of VM1 is associated with an application security group named ASG1.
Sub1 contains the resources shown in the following table.
Vault1 stores the objects shown in the following table.
Existing Environment. Privileged Identity Management (PIM) configuration You manage privileged roles by using Privileged Identity Management (PIM). The PIM role settings are configured as shown in the following table.
Existing Environment. Microsoft Sentinel configuration
Contoso has a Microsoft Sentinel workspace that contains the following tables.
Requirements. Planned changes
Contoso plans to implement the following changes:
- Integrate AKS1 with Vault1.
- Enable Microsoft Entra Kerberos authentication for all supported
storage.
- Configure auditing for sql1 by using the Azure portal and store audit logs in a centralized location.
Requirements. Technical requirements
Contoso identifies the following technical requirements:
- Protect Server1 by using file integrity monitoring.
- Protect AKS1 by using Microsoft Defender for Cloud.
- Configure Microsoft Sentinel to retain data for the maximum supported duration without changing the tier.
- Store objects used for authentication and encryption in Vault1 and
ensure that Vault1 regenerates the objects every 30 days, whenever
possible.
Hotspot Question
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Correct Answer:
0
0
0
10